
Have you considered Trauma Insurance?
What is Trauma / Critical illness insurance?
Trauma or Critical Illness insurance provides a cash lump sum on the diagnosis of a medical condition. The
number of conditions covered (benefits) varies widely, cheaper policies often offering fewer benefits.
The most common claims under these policies are for: cancer, heart attack, coronary bypass and stroke, although
other conditions can be covered.
List of common Trauma's that can be covered
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Alzheimer's Disease |
Aplastic Anaemia |
Blindness |
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Burns - Server/Major |
Cancer |
Cardiomyopathy |
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Coma |
Coronary Artery Angio |
Coronary Bypass Surgery |
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Deafness |
Dementia |
Diplegia |
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Encephalitis |
Heart Attack |
Heart Valve Surgery |
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Hemiplegia |
HIV
- Occupational Acquired |
Kidney Failure - Chronic |
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Liver Disease - Chronic |
Loss of Independence Existence |
Loss of Limbs or Eye |
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Loss of Speech |
Lung Disease - Chronic |
Major Head Trauma |
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Major Organ Transplant |
Motor Neurone Disease |
Multiple Sclerosis |
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Paraplegia |
Parkinsons's Disease |
Pulmonary Hypertension |
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Quadriplegia |
Stroke |
Terminal Illness |
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Life Cover - Death Benefit |
Total & Permanent Disability |
Aortic Surgery |
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of Hospital Cardiac Arrest |
Benign Brain Tumor |
HIV
- Accidental Infection |
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Peripheral Neuorpathy |
You don't have to die...
The benefit is paid when diagnosis is confirmed - not when you die of the condition. It provides you and your
family with a lump cash sum to use when it is needed most for medical care or to pay the mortgage and other debts
to relieve financial pressure
Why do I need Trauma (Critical Illness) insurance?
The choice of cover depends entirely on an individual's circumstances.
Trauma Insurance was first introduced into Australia in 1986. If you have heavy debts and are at pre-retirement
age this cover may be important. A Critical illness can be just as damaging to family finances as a death and more
so if medical bills result from a long lasting illness.
While recovery is certainly possible from the illnesses covered by trauma insurance, in most cases to qualify
for a benefit the condition needs to be severe. Also if you suffer from a condition which is not specified you will
not be covered. Income protection on the other hand covers any sickness or accident related injury causing
temporary inability to work eg. stress, RSI or back injury. There is certainly room for both types of coverage
however trauma will usually be the only option for persons who are not currently working.
Other topics
Death benefit can be included
Some trauma policies also include a Death benefit, which will have the same pay out value as the trauma benefit.
In this case, obviously, only ONE pay out will be made - either on a trauma or on death. There may be savings
available in buying life cover as part of a trauma package rather than as a stand alone policy. Some trauma
policies also cover Total and Permanent Disability (TPD). When packaging benefits in this way you should be aware
that a claim on trauma or TPD will reduce the underlying life cover unless a buy back option is purchased.
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Consider the Buy back option
Normally only ONE trauma benefit is ever payable to an individual under a policy - after a pay out you may
become uninsurable and no longer able to buy Death, Total and Permanent Disability, Trauma or Income Protection
cover from any insurer. So it is important to either purchase a buy back option or have sufficient cover to enable
you to live out your remaining life on the proceeds of the claim. Buy back options are offered on some policies for
an extra cost. If you purchase the option, you may, after a qualifying period of the benefit payment, re-purchase
the death cover component.
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Illnesses which account for most claims
When looking for a trauma policy, you will be confronted with a variety of conditions covered by the policy.
However four of these conditions account for the great majority of claims. Recent claims experience from one
insurance company showed the cause of claims to be about 62% for cancer, 13% for heart
attacks, 11% for coronary artery disease and bypass surgery, 9% for strokes and
the remaining 5% spread amongst the other conditions. Therefore the definitions of these top
four conditions within the policy should be carefully scrutinized. While increasing the number of conditions
covered increases the likelihood of an illness being covered by the policy, the additional conditions will usually
come at the cost of an increased premium.
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Examples of why claims are declined
Read carefully the exclusions and other conditions for the traumas covered. Pre-existing conditions must be
declared. Conditions caused by intentional self inflicted injury are usually excluded.
Claims are declined most frequently due to the following:
- claim outside cover defined by policy
- pre-existing condition had not been disclosed
- claim made before expiry of the waiting period
- claim made for a condition which was not covered
- suicide within 13 months of policy commencement
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Waiting Periods apply
In most cases "accidental" types of traumas are covered immediately, although many insurers impose a waiting
period (commonly 90 days after the policy is accepted) for certain illnesses eg cancer, stroke, heart attack. This
is particularly important when changing or replacing policies as you may not be covered during the waiting period
on the new policy for certain conditions.
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Life insurance case studies
Read case studies for people who are:
- Single and working
- Married, no children and two incomes
- Married with children and one income
- Older couple approaching retirement with adult children
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